If you’re a Wicked fan, you’re shouting “HER NAME IS ELPHABA!” right now. And you’re right! Gregory Maguire gave her that genius name in his 1995 novel. It comes from the initials of L. Frank Baum: L.F.B. → Elphaba. How clever is that?
Now, Elphaba feels like the real name. It’s unique, hard to forget, and sounds like ancient magic. Doesn’t it feel more intimate? You can pity Elphaba. You can’t really pity The Wicked Witch of the West. That title keeps her at a safe, terrifying distance.
Picture of The Wicked Witch of the West
But Which One is “Right”?
Here’s the chill truth: they’re both right, for different worlds. In the original Oz, she’s a nameless terror. In the musical, she’s a misunderstood green girl. It’s like comparing Darth Vader (the name) to Anakin Skywalker (the backstory). One is a mask. One is the person underneath.
Which do you prefer? If you were a witch, would you want a mysterious title or a quirky name that means something special? I think I’d go with Elphaba. It sounds like she owns a vintage bookstore and also casts curses.
