Is sharking illegal in Japan?
There is no specific law against sharking, but it can fall under laws related to stalking, nuisance, or public disturbance. Local ordinances in some areas, like Shibuya, have banned aggressive street solicitation.
How common is sharking in Japan?
Surveys suggest it is very common, particularly in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka. A significant percentage of young women report experiencing some form of street harassment, with sharking being a frequent complaint.
What should I do if I am being sharked?
Stay calm, do not engage in conversation, and say "no" firmly and loudly. If possible, move to a well-lit, populated area or enter a store. Do not be afraid to make a scene or call for help. Report the incident to the police if you feel unsafe.
Why is it called "sharking"?
The term comes from the English word "shark," referring to the predatory, circling behavior of the men who engage in it. It is a direct translation of the Japanese slang "shākingu."
Are there any support groups for victims?
Yes, several organizations in Japan offer support for victims of street harassment. These include women's shelters, hotlines, and online communities. Searching for "street harassment support Japan" can provide local resources.
